Informations

Scandium has emerged as one of the most promising additions to aluminum alloys, offering a combination of weight reduction, improved mechanical performance and enhanced durability that is difficult to achieve with other alloying elements. While scandium is used in very small concentrations, its effect on the microstructure and properties of aluminum is disproportionately large, which […]

Catalyst metals stand at the heart of the energy transition, quietly enabling cleaner chemical reactions, **low‑carbon** fuels, advanced manufacturing and pollution control. Although they are used in relatively small amounts, their performance, durability and availability determine how fast new green technologies can scale. Demand for these strategic materials is growing not only in traditional sectors

Mining companies around the world are increasingly announcing ambitious goals to become carbon-neutral, or even “climate positive.” These pledges appear on corporate websites, in annual reports, and at investor conferences, promising a future where the extraction of metals and minerals has no net impact on the climate. Yet mining is, by nature, energy-intensive and disruptive

National strategies for extracting, processing and trading minerals shape far more than domestic industrial policy. They influence global supply chains, price cycles, technological innovation, and even the balance of geopolitical power. As governments race to secure access to metals essential for energy transition, digitalization and defense, their decisions on taxation, export rules, local processing and

Lithium has become a strategic raw material at the heart of the energy transition, underpinning the rapid growth of electric vehicles, stationary energy storage and portable electronics. As demand accelerates, the question of how lithium is sourced takes on major economic, environmental and geopolitical significance. Two dominant production pathways – lithium **brine** extraction and **hard‑rock**

Zinc has quietly become one of the most strategically important metals for the **global construction** industry. From galvanized steel in bridges and skyscrapers to roofing, façades and energy‑efficient building envelopes, this versatile material underpins both basic infrastructure and cutting‑edge sustainable design. As urbanization accelerates, especially in emerging economies, and as policymakers tighten standards for durability

Water-intensive mining stands at the intersection of two accelerating global pressures: rising demand for critical minerals and mounting competition for scarce freshwater resources. As governments, investors and communities become more aware of the environmental and social costs of excessive water use, the mining industry is entering a period of tighter scrutiny and binding restrictions. This

Investment in rare earth exploration startups has evolved from a niche corner of the mining industry into a strategic arena where geopolitics, clean energy, and advanced technologies converge. As global demand for electric vehicles, wind turbines, consumer electronics, and military systems accelerates, so does interest in the small group of companies seeking to find and

Mineral supply chains have become a strategic backbone of the global economy, underpinning everything from renewable energy systems and electric vehicles to semiconductors and defense technologies. As operations become more digitalized and interconnected, these complex networks are increasingly exposed to sophisticated cyber threats. Attacks that once only disrupted office IT systems can now halt mine

Ultra-high-grade rare earth element (REE) deposits represent some of the most strategically important mineral resources on Earth. Their geological complexity, unusual enrichment mechanisms, and critical role in low-carbon technologies make them a major focus of modern economic geology. Understanding how these deposits form, where they occur, and how they can be responsibly exploited is essential